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The Ultimate 30-Day Nordic Countries Travel Itinerary

  • tejaswiseth
  • Apr 9
  • 8 min read

Updated: 6 days ago


Northern Lights on the Hetta-Pallas Trail, Finland
Northern Lights on the Hetta-Pallas Trail, Finland

Let's prepare an incredible 30-day journey covering the highlights of all five Nordic countries: Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Iceland. This 30-day itinerary will be an extremely fast-paced highlights tour, requiring efficient travel (primarily flights between key hubs) and making tough choices about what to see in these Nordic countries. It offers an amazing overview but less depth in each location compared to single-country or smaller regional guides.


The Ultimate Nordic 30-Day Adventure: Capitals, Fjords, Volcanoes & Arctic Light


Why This 30-Day Nordic Countries Travel Itinerary is Valuable For You:

  • Complete Nordic Snapshot: Covers the capital cities and iconic natural wonders of Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Iceland, offering an unparalleled overview of the region's diversity in just one month.

  • Efficient Route Planning: Uses strategic flights to bridge the large distances (especially to/from Iceland and northern regions), combined with efficient trains and ferries for shorter legs, maximizing sightseeing time.

  • Diverse & Dramatic Landscapes: Experience everything from Danish coasts and Norwegian fjords to Swedish archipelagos, Finnish lakes, Icelandic volcanoes/glaciers, and the potential for Arctic phenomena (Northern Lights/Midnight Sun).

  • Cultural Sampler: Get a taste of hygge, friluftsliv, sauna culture, Viking history, Nordic design, Sami heritage (briefly), and the distinct languages and traditions of each nation.

  • Foundation for Future Exploration: Serves as an intense but fantastic introduction, helping you pinpoint which Nordic country or specific region calls to you most for a future, more in-depth visit.

  • Transport Optimized for Speed: Relies heavily on flights between key hubs, supplemented by excellent trains (within DK/SE/FI/NO south), ferries (Stockholm-Helsinki, Norway coast option), and buses where necessary. Assumes limited/no car rental due to logistical complexity/time constraints, focusing on public transport and tours for key excursions.


The Ultimate Nordic 30-Day Adventure: The Itinerary


Pacing Legend:

  • (R) Relaxing: Brief moments of calm within busy days.

  • (M) Moderate: Standard sightseeing pace, significant walking.

  • (A) Active: Packed days, lots of walking, early starts/late finishes.

  • (T) Travel: Significant flight/train/ferry travel time involved.


Part 1: Denmark - Hygge & History Start (Days 1-4)

  • Day 1: Arrival in Copenhagen, Denmark (T/R)

    • Arrive at Copenhagen Airport (CPH). Train/metro to central accommodation.

    • Orientation walk: Nyhavn, Strøget, Rådhuspladsen. Welcome Danish dinner. Value: Efficient start in easily navigable capital.


  • Day 2: Copenhagen - Royal & Canal Views (M)

    • Visit Rosenborg Castle (Crown Jewels) OR Amalienborg Palace (Changing of the Guard). See Marble Church.

    • Take a canal tour. Visit Christiansborg Palace (select parts). Value: Key royal & political sights.


  • Day 3: Copenhagen - Tivoli & Design OR Roskilde Vikings (M/A)

    • Option A: Enjoy Tivoli Gardens amusement park (check season). Explore Danish design shops/museum.

    • Option B: Train day trip to Roskilde (Viking Ship Museum, Cathedral - UNESCO). Value: Iconic fun park or major Viking history.


  • Day 4: Fly Copenhagen to Bergen, Norway (T/R)

    • Morning flight Copenhagen (CPH) to Bergen (BGO) (approx. 1h 20m).

    • Transfer to Bergen accommodation. Afternoon: Ride Fløibanen funicular up Mount Fløyen for views. Explore Bryggen waterfront (UNESCO). Value: Efficient flight, arrival in fjord capital.


Part 2: Norway - Fjords & Scenic Rail (Days 5-8)

  • Day 5: Bergen Exploration & Fjord Cruise Option (M)

    • Explore Bryggen further, visit Fish Market, Hanseatic Museum.

    • Option: Take a short local fjord cruise from Bergen harbour OR hike Mount Ulriken (cable car available). Value: UNESCO wharf, city views, fjord taster.


  • Day 6: Norway in a Nutshell® (Classic Route) (A/T)

    • Iconic scenic journey (book segments/tour ahead): Train Bergen > Voss > Myrdal > Flåm Railway > Flåm > Fjord Cruise (Nærøyfjord UNESCO) > Gudvangen > Bus > Voss > Train back to Bergen (long day!) OR potentially stay overnight near Flåm if schedule allows adjustment. Value: World-famous fjord & railway experience.


  • Day 7: Fly Bergen to Stockholm, Sweden (T/R)

    • Morning flight Bergen (BGO) to Stockholm (ARN) (likely requires connection via Oslo/Copenhagen, approx. 3-4+ hours total).

    • Transfer (Arlanda Express/Flygbussarna/train) to central Stockholm accommodation.

    • Evening: First walk through Gamla Stan (Old Town), see Royal Palace exterior. Value: Flight connecting fjord country to Swedish capital.


  • Day 8: Stockholm - Gamla Stan & Royal Palace (M)

    • Explore Gamla Stan's narrow alleys, Stortorget square, Stockholm Cathedral.

    • Visit the Royal Palace (apartments/treasury). Witness Changing of the Guard. Value: Historic heart, royal grandeur.


Part 3: Sweden - Capital & Archipelago Glimpse (Days 9-12)

  • Day 9: Stockholm - Vasa Museum & Skansen (A)

    • Travel to Djurgården island. Visit the incredible Vasa Museum (17th-century warship).

    • Explore Skansen open-air museum (Swedish life/Nordic animals). Value: Unique world-class museum, cultural history.


  • Day 10: Stockholm - City Hall & Södermalm OR ABBA Museum (M)

    • Visit Stockholm City Hall (guided tour, climb tower for views).

    • Explore trendy Södermalm OR visit the popular ABBA Museum on Djurgården. Enjoy Swedish fika. Value: Iconic architecture or pop culture fun.


  • Day 11: Stockholm Archipelago Taster / Ferry Prep (M/T)

    • Take a short ferry trip to nearby Fjäderholmarna islands OR slightly further Vaxholm. Enjoy archipelago scenery.

    • Afternoon: Prepare for overnight ferry. Late Afternoon/Evening: Board overnight ferry (Viking Line/Silja Line) Stockholm > Helsinki. Value: Archipelago glimpse, efficient travel to Finland.


  • Day 12: Arrival in Helsinki, Finland & Suomenlinna (T/M)

    • Arrive Helsinki ferry terminal. Transfer to accommodation, drop luggage.

    • Explore Senate Square (Helsinki Cathedral). Take ferry to Suomenlinna Sea Fortress (UNESCO). Explore the islands. Value: Scenic arrival, UNESCO sea fortress.


Part 4: Finland - Capital & Nature Break (Days 13-16)

  • Day 13: Helsinki - Design, Churches & Sauna (M/R)

    • Explore Design District, visit Design Museum OR Kiasma/Ateneum art museums.

    • Visit Temppeliaukio Church (Rock Church) & Uspenski Cathedral.

    • Experience a public sauna (Löyly, Allas Sea Pool, Kotiharjun). Value: Finnish design, unique architecture, sauna culture.


  • Day 14: Day Trip - Porvoo Old Town OR Nuuksio NP (M/A)

    • Option A: Bus trip to charming Porvoo Old Town (colourful wooden houses).

    • Option B: Trip to Nuuksio National Park (hiking near Helsinki). Value: Picturesque town or nature escape.


  • Day 15: Travel Helsinki towards Rovaniemi (Lapland) (T)

    • Travel Day. Option A (Fly): Fly Helsinki (HEL) to Rovaniemi (RVN) - fastest (approx. 1h 20m). Option B (Overnight Train): Take the Santa Claus Express sleeper train (book well ahead!).

    • Arrive Rovaniemi. Check into accommodation. Value: Efficient travel to Arctic Circle.


  • Day 16: Rovaniemi - Arctic Circle & Santa Claus Village (M)

    • Visit Santa Claus Village on the Arctic Circle (cross line, meet Santa, post office). Visit Arktikum museum/science centre in town. Value: Crossing Arctic Circle, unique theme, Arctic insights.


Part 5: Arctic Wonders & Flight to Iceland (Days 17-20)

  • Day 17: Lapland Activity OR Sámi Culture (A/M)

    • Choose based on season & interest:

    • Summer: Hiking (Ounasvaara), canoeing, visit Ranua Wildlife Park (requires transport).

    • Winter: Husky sledding, reindeer ride, snowmobiling (book FAR ahead!).

    • Consider arranged visit for Sámi cultural insights (potentially near Rovaniemi, though Inari is main centre - too far for this itinerary). Value: Seasonal Arctic activities.


  • Day 18: Fly Rovaniemi to Reykjavík, Iceland (T) - Requires Connection

    • Major travel day. Fly from Rovaniemi (RVN) to Reykjavík Keflavík (KEF). This will almost certainly require connecting via Helsinki (HEL). Book flights well in advance.

    • Arrive KEF. Pick up rental car (highly recommended for Iceland section) OR arrange Flybus/transfer to Reykjavík accommodation. Check in. Value: Bridging the distance to Iceland.


  • Day 19: Reykjavík Exploration (M)

    • Explore Iceland's capital: Hallgrímskirkja church (ascend tower), Harpa Concert Hall, Sun Voyager sculpture. Walk Laugavegur street, explore Old Harbour. National Museum of Iceland or Perlan optional. Value: Vibrant Icelandic capital.


  • Day 20: Golden Circle Highlights (A/M)

    • Drive the iconic Golden Circle route (with rental car or day tour):

    • Þingvellir National Park (UNESCO - tectonic plates, history).

    • Geysir Geothermal Area (Strokkur eruption).

    • Gullfoss Waterfall (powerful).

    • Stay overnight near Golden Circle (e.g., Fludir) or head towards South Coast (Hella/Hvolsvöllur). Value: Iceland's essential natural wonders.


Part 6: Iceland's South Coast & Glaciers (Days 21-25)

  • Day 21: South Coast Waterfalls & Vík (M/A)

    • Drive east along South Coast. Stop at Seljalandsfoss (walk behind) & Skógafoss waterfalls.

    • Visit Reynisfjara black sand beach (beware waves!) & Dyrhólaey arch (puffins seasonal). See Sólheimajökull glacier viewpoint. Stay near Vík. Value: Iconic waterfalls, dramatic coastline.


  • Day 22: Skaftafell Hike & Glacier Lagoon Approach (A/T)

    • Drive east to Skaftafell (Vatnajökull NP). Hike to Svartifoss waterfall OR other trails with glacier views.

    • Continue drive towards Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon area. Stay overnight nearby (limited options, book WAY ahead!). Value: Glacier hiking, positioning for lagoon.


  • Day 23: Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon & Diamond Beach (M/R)

    • Spend quality time at Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon (boat tour optional/seasonal) and Diamond Beach. Absolutely spectacular. Value: Unique, world-class glacial scenery.


  • Day 24: South Coast Return Journey & Optional Glacier Walk (A/T)

    • Drive back west along the South Coast towards Reykjavík/Keflavík area.

    • Optional Activity: If not done earlier/different location desired: Book a guided glacier walk on Sólheimajökull or another accessible glacier tongue (book ahead!).

    • Stop at any missed spots. Stay overnight near Keflavík airport or Reykjavík. Value: Return journey, potential glacier activity.


  • Day 25: Blue Lagoon Relaxation / Departure Prep (R)

    • Visit the Blue Lagoon (pre-booking essential!) for a relaxing geothermal soak before departure (conveniently located near KEF airport).

    • Alternatively, explore Reykjanes Peninsula further (Bridge Between Continents, geothermal areas). Return rental car. Prepare for departure. Value: Iconic spa experience, departure prep.


Part 7: Connecting Flight & Final Exploration (Days 26-30)

  • Day 26: Fly Iceland to a Hub City (e.g., Copenhagen/Amsterdam/Paris) (T)

    • Fly from Keflavík (KEF) back to a major European hub – Copenhagen (CPH), Amsterdam (AMS), Paris (CDG) are good options depending on your onward flight/final preference. Book this flight well ahead.

    • Arrive in hub city. Check into accommodation. Value: Efficient return to mainland Europe.


  • Day 27: Exploration in Hub City (M/R)

    • Enjoy a day exploring the city you flew into:

    • If Copenhagen: Revisit Nyhavn, Tivoli, or explore Christiania/Vesterbro.

    • If Amsterdam: Rijksmuseum/Van Gogh if missed, canal cruise, Jordaan.

    • If Paris: Montmartre, Musée d'Orsay, Latin Quarter, shopping. Value: Bonus exploration day.


  • Day 28: Day Trip from Hub City OR Deeper Exploration (M/T)

    • Take an easy day trip from your hub city:

    • From Copenhagen: Malmö (Sweden) via Øresund Bridge.

    • From Amsterdam: Utrecht or Haarlem.

    • From Paris: Reims (Champagne) or Giverny (Monet's Gardens - seasonal).

    • OR spend more time exploring museums/neighbourhoods in the hub city. Value: Final cultural excursion or city depth.


  • Day 29: Buffer Day & Farewell Dinner (R/M)

    • Use as a buffer for any travel delays. Enjoy final souvenir shopping, relax in a park or cafe.

    • Farewell dinner celebrating your epic Nordic adventure! Value: Contingency, relaxation, final meal.


  • Day 30: Departure (T)

    • Travel to the departure airport (CPH, AMS, CDG/ORY etc.) for your flight home.

    • Leave the Nordics amazed by the variety, beauty, and unique cultures experienced!


Essential Tips for Your 30-Day Nordic Trip:

  • Book Flights EARLY: Essential for inter-country hops (Copenhagen-Oslo/Bergen, Bergen-Stockholm, Rovaniemi-Reykjavík, Reykjavík-Hub City). Prices rise significantly closer to date.

  • Book Accommodation FAR in Advance: Crucial for all locations, especially Iceland, Norway fjords, Lapland (winter), and capitals during peak season. Costs are high across the region.

  • Book Key Trains/Ferries/Tours: Essential for Norway in a Nutshell® (Norway's famous fjord tour), overnight ferry Stockholm-Helsinki, specific glacier tours/activities in Iceland, Blue Lagoon, Anne Frank House, popular museums, winter Lapland activities.

  • Cost: This is an expensive trip covering expensive countries. Budget very generously. Utilize supermarkets, consider apartments/hostels sometimes, book transport ahead for potential savings.

  • Transport: Mix of flights (essential!), efficient trains (DK/SE/FI/NO south), scenic ferries, and buses. Car rental primarily recommended just for the Iceland section due to efficiency/logistics. Public transport within cities is excellent. Consider relevant city passes or short-term transport cards.

  • Currencies: Multiple needed! Danish Krone (DKK), Norwegian Krone (NOK), Swedish Krona (SEK), Euro (€ in Finland), Icelandic Króna (ISK). Cards are KING everywhere, especially Iceland/Norway. Carry minimal cash for each.

  • Language: Danish, Norwegian, Swedish, Finnish, Icelandic. English proficiency is exceptionally high everywhere.

  • Weather & Packing: Pack for ALL seasons, regardless of time of year! Layers are absolutely critical. Waterproof and windproof jacket AND trousers essential. Good waterproof walking/hiking shoes mandatory. Include thermals, fleece, hat, gloves (even summer for Iceland/Norway mountains/Lapland). Sun protection needed (long daylight/reflection). Eye mask for Midnight Sun. Swimwear for hot springs/saunas.

  • Pace: This is extremely fast-paced. Be prepared for early starts and significant travel time. You will only scratch the surface of each place. Accept this and enjoy the highlights!


God rejse! God tur! Trevlig resa! Hyvää matkaa! Góða ferð! Have an absolutely breathtaking 30-day adventure across the Nordic nations!


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